I have not seen that this was discussed before.
For those who don’t wanna go through X,
“Google Chrome gives all *.google.com sites full access to system / tab CPU usage, GPU usage, and memory usage. It also gives access to detailed processor information, and provides a logging backchannel.
This API is not exposed to other sites - only to *.google.com.
Brave also has the same behaviour as Chrome and Edge here. The extension that allows Google to retrieve this information exclusively from *.google.com is also pre-installed in Brave.”
I tested this with the Hangouts extension on and off, and confirmed google sites can get the special info when it’s turned on, and not when turned off.